Question-1
__________ is a point along a chain of events caused by a negligent party after which this party is no longer legally responsible for the consequences of his or her actions.
A. Causation in fact
B. Point of reason
C. Point of appropriation
D. Proximate cause
Question-2
Which of the following is suitable for copyrighting?
A. buildings
B. musical compositions
C. business methods
D. product logos
Question-3
In trademark terms, what is acquiring secondary meaning?
A. when a mark that resembles a mark already registered with the federal PTO is used for a new product or service
B. when descriptive words are used that have no direct relevance to a product or service
C. when ordinary words establish new meaning due to their attachment to a product or service
D. when a distinctive mark or design is created for a new product or service
Question-4
Harley was on his way home when an assailant forced him to stop his car and then threatened to physically harm him if he ever saw him drive on that street again. Harley can sue the assailant to recover damages for __________.
A. assault
B. battery
C. libel
D. disparagement
Question-5
The obligation people owe each other not to cause any unreasonable harm or risk of harm is termed as __________.
A. libel
B. res ipsa loquitur
C. Good Samaritan law
D. duty of care
Question-6
How is a copyright different from a patent?
A. Copyrights are applied for inventions, while a patent is applied for tangible writings.
B. Patents have a limited term period, while copyrights carry lifelong terms.
C. Patents fall under the federal law, while copyrights fall under state law.
D. Copyrights should be novel and useful, while patents need not be so.
Question-7
Making false statements about a competitor's products, services, property, or business reputation could make a company liable for __________.
A. intentional misrepresentation
B. tort of appropriation
C. disparagement
D. misappropriation of the right to publicity
Question-8
How do patent laws help an inventor?
A. by letting the inventor keep his patents indefinitely
B. by helping the inventor meet potential buyers for his patented inventions
C. by providing protection for patented inventions from infringement
D. by helping the inventor guard his patented invention from the public
Question-9
A(n. __________ is an agreement in which the accused admits to a lesser crime than charged, so, in return, the government agrees to impose a lesser sentence than might have been obtained had the case gone to trial.
A. plea bargain
B. indictment
C. arraignment
D. nolo contendere
Question-10
Which of the following would constitute a copyright infringement?
A. a brief quotation in a news report
B. use of copyrighted material in a spoof or satire
C. using several clips from a movie in a documentary
D. reproduction of a small part of a classic novel by a teacher to illustrate a lesson
Question-11
In order to claim damages for negligence per se, the plaintiff has to prove that __________.
A. the defendant was in exclusive control of the situation
B. the plaintiff was within a class of people meant to be protected by the violated statute
C. the defendant made a false representation of material facts
D. the plaintiff was affected by malicious character statements made by the defendant
Question-12
The tort of defamation of character requires a plaintiff to prove that the defendant __________.
A. publicized a private fact about the plaintiff
B. insulted people closely related to the plaintiff, such as family or friends
C. published an untrue statement of fact about the plaintiff to a third party
D. made one or more financial deals with the plaintiff under a false identity
Question-13
Which of the following crimes is an example of a white-collar crime?
A. larceny
B. arson
C. forgery
D. battery
Question-14
A __________ is a product formula, pattern, design, compilation of data, customer list, or other form of covert business information.
A. copyright
B. patent
C. trade secret
D. trademark
Question-15
__________ refers to an attempt by another person to take over a living person's name or identity for commercial purposes.
A. Invasion of the right to privacy
B. Tort of appropriation
C. Defamation of character
D. Disparagement
Question-16
If a competitor reverse engineers a trade secret, then the competitor is __________.
A. allowed to use the trade secret but not the original trademark
B. rightfully allowed co-ownership of the trade secret and its original trademark
C. not allowed to gain commercially from the trade secret
D. obliged to inform the original owner of the trade secret
Question-17
At what stage of the criminal procedure is the accused asked to enter a plea?
A. when the accused is being booked
B. when the accused is taken to an arraignment
C. when the accused is being arrested
D. while an indictment or information statement is being issued
Question-18
Which of the following statements is true of the patent term in the United States?
A. It follows the first-to-file rule.
B. The patent term for an invention is 17 years.
C. The patent term begins to run from the date the patent application is filed.
D. The patent term begins to run from the date the patent is issued.
Question-19
__________ include environmental laws, securities laws, and antitrust laws, and provide for criminal violations and penalties.
A. Regulatory statutes
B. Constitutions
C. Charters
D. Resolutions
Question-20
__________ crimes require that the perpetrator either knew or should have known that his or her actions would lead to harmful results.
A. General intent
B. Non-intent
C. Specific intent
D. Explicit intent
__________ is a point along a chain of events caused by a negligent party after which this party is no longer legally responsible for the consequences of his or her actions.
A. Causation in fact
B. Point of reason
C. Point of appropriation
D. Proximate cause
Question-2
Which of the following is suitable for copyrighting?
A. buildings
B. musical compositions
C. business methods
D. product logos
Question-3
In trademark terms, what is acquiring secondary meaning?
A. when a mark that resembles a mark already registered with the federal PTO is used for a new product or service
B. when descriptive words are used that have no direct relevance to a product or service
C. when ordinary words establish new meaning due to their attachment to a product or service
D. when a distinctive mark or design is created for a new product or service
Question-4
Harley was on his way home when an assailant forced him to stop his car and then threatened to physically harm him if he ever saw him drive on that street again. Harley can sue the assailant to recover damages for __________.
A. assault
B. battery
C. libel
D. disparagement
Question-5
The obligation people owe each other not to cause any unreasonable harm or risk of harm is termed as __________.
A. libel
B. res ipsa loquitur
C. Good Samaritan law
D. duty of care
Question-6
How is a copyright different from a patent?
A. Copyrights are applied for inventions, while a patent is applied for tangible writings.
B. Patents have a limited term period, while copyrights carry lifelong terms.
C. Patents fall under the federal law, while copyrights fall under state law.
D. Copyrights should be novel and useful, while patents need not be so.
Question-7
Making false statements about a competitor's products, services, property, or business reputation could make a company liable for __________.
A. intentional misrepresentation
B. tort of appropriation
C. disparagement
D. misappropriation of the right to publicity
Question-8
How do patent laws help an inventor?
A. by letting the inventor keep his patents indefinitely
B. by helping the inventor meet potential buyers for his patented inventions
C. by providing protection for patented inventions from infringement
D. by helping the inventor guard his patented invention from the public
Question-9
A(n. __________ is an agreement in which the accused admits to a lesser crime than charged, so, in return, the government agrees to impose a lesser sentence than might have been obtained had the case gone to trial.
A. plea bargain
B. indictment
C. arraignment
D. nolo contendere
Question-10
Which of the following would constitute a copyright infringement?
A. a brief quotation in a news report
B. use of copyrighted material in a spoof or satire
C. using several clips from a movie in a documentary
D. reproduction of a small part of a classic novel by a teacher to illustrate a lesson
Question-11
In order to claim damages for negligence per se, the plaintiff has to prove that __________.
A. the defendant was in exclusive control of the situation
B. the plaintiff was within a class of people meant to be protected by the violated statute
C. the defendant made a false representation of material facts
D. the plaintiff was affected by malicious character statements made by the defendant
Question-12
The tort of defamation of character requires a plaintiff to prove that the defendant __________.
A. publicized a private fact about the plaintiff
B. insulted people closely related to the plaintiff, such as family or friends
C. published an untrue statement of fact about the plaintiff to a third party
D. made one or more financial deals with the plaintiff under a false identity
Question-13
Which of the following crimes is an example of a white-collar crime?
A. larceny
B. arson
C. forgery
D. battery
Question-14
A __________ is a product formula, pattern, design, compilation of data, customer list, or other form of covert business information.
A. copyright
B. patent
C. trade secret
D. trademark
Question-15
__________ refers to an attempt by another person to take over a living person's name or identity for commercial purposes.
A. Invasion of the right to privacy
B. Tort of appropriation
C. Defamation of character
D. Disparagement
Question-16
If a competitor reverse engineers a trade secret, then the competitor is __________.
A. allowed to use the trade secret but not the original trademark
B. rightfully allowed co-ownership of the trade secret and its original trademark
C. not allowed to gain commercially from the trade secret
D. obliged to inform the original owner of the trade secret
Question-17
At what stage of the criminal procedure is the accused asked to enter a plea?
A. when the accused is being booked
B. when the accused is taken to an arraignment
C. when the accused is being arrested
D. while an indictment or information statement is being issued
Question-18
Which of the following statements is true of the patent term in the United States?
A. It follows the first-to-file rule.
B. The patent term for an invention is 17 years.
C. The patent term begins to run from the date the patent application is filed.
D. The patent term begins to run from the date the patent is issued.
Question-19
__________ include environmental laws, securities laws, and antitrust laws, and provide for criminal violations and penalties.
A. Regulatory statutes
B. Constitutions
C. Charters
D. Resolutions
Question-20
__________ crimes require that the perpetrator either knew or should have known that his or her actions would lead to harmful results.
A. General intent
B. Non-intent
C. Specific intent
D. Explicit intent
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