Question 1 | 5 / 5 points |
Which of the following statements is FALSE?
Question options:
| Common-size balance sheets allow for comparison of firms with different levels of total assets by introducing a common denominator. | ||
| The common-size balance sheet reveals the composition of assets within major categories. | ||
| Each item on a common-size balance sheet is expressed as a percentage of sales. | ||
| The common-size balance sheet reveals the capital and the debt structure of the firm. | ||
Question 2 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Companies that use IFRS may switch the order of presentation of __________, listing noncurrent items before current items.
Question options:
| assets and liabilities | ||
| liabilities and owner's equity | ||
| assets and owner's equity | ||
| owner's equity only | ||
Question 3 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Temporary differences are a result of recording revenues or expenses on financial statements in an accounting period __________ when these items are recorded on the firm's tax return.
Question options:
| before the time | ||
| after the time | ||
| the same as | ||
| different from | ||
Question 4 | 5 / 5 points | ||
A __________ expresses each item on the balance sheet as a percentage of total assets.
Question options:
| ratio balance sheet | ||
| common-size balance sheet | ||
| relative balance sheet | ||
| usual and customary | ||
Question 5 | 5 / 5 points | ||
__________ are those assets expected to be converted into cash within one year or operating cycle, whichever is longer.
Question options:
| Marketable securities | ||
| Future assets | ||
| Current assets | ||
| Short-lived | ||
Question 6 | 5 / 5 points | ||
The valuation of marketable securities on the balance sheet requires the separation of investment securities into three categories:
Question options:
| held to maturity, negotiable securities, and securities available for sale. | ||
| held to maturity, negotiable securities, and securities available for purchase. | ||
| held to maturity, trading securities, and securities available for purchase. | ||
| held to maturity, trading securities, and securities available for sale. | ||
Question 7 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Which of the following statements is true?
Question options:
| The straight-line method of depreciation allocates a decreasing amount of depreciation expense each year. | ||
| Straight-line depreciation is the least used method for financial reporting purposes. | ||
| Fixed assets are reported at historical cost less accumulated depreciation on the balance sheet. | ||
| The total amount of depreciation over the asset's life is larger when using an accelerated method of depreciation. | ||
Question 8 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Companies that are paid in advance for services or products record a(n) __________ on the receipt of cash referred to as unearned revenue or deferred credits.
Question options:
| liability | ||
| receivable | ||
| asset | ||
| accrued asset | ||
Question 9 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Which item below does NOT describe a balance sheet?
Question options:
| Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Financial position at a point in time | ||
| Assets – Liabilities = Stockholders' Equity | ||
| Assets + Liabilities = Stockholders' Equity | ||
Question 10 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Use the information below to answer the following question.
ABC Company purchases five products for sale in the order and at the costs shown below
Unit | Cost per Unit |
1 | $10 |
2 | $12 |
3 | $15 |
4 | $18 |
5 | $13 |
Assume ABC sells two items and uses the LIFO method of inventory valuation. What amount would appear for cost of goods sold on the income statement?
Question options:
| $37 | ||
| $41 | ||
| $22 | ||
| $31 | ||
Question 11 | 5 / 5 points | ||
__________ are also referred to as short-term investments.
Question options:
| Real estate | ||
| Annuities | ||
| Non-term life insurance | ||
| Marketable securities | ||
Question 12 | 5 / 5 points | ||
The net realizable value of accounts receivable is the actual amount of the account less an allowance for __________ accounts.
Question options:
| future | ||
| questionable | ||
| unknown | ||
| doubtful | ||
Question 13 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Assume the following purchases of inventory for ABC Company and use this information to answer the following question.
Purchase # | Purchase Price |
1 | $3 |
2 | $4 |
3 | $5 |
4 | $6 |
5 | $7 |
Assume ABC uses the average cost method of inventory valuation. What unit cost would be used to determine the amount in ending inventory or cost of goods sold?
Question options:
| $3 | ||
| $5 | ||
| $7 | ||
| $25 | ||
Question 14 | 0 / 5 points | ||
Most manufacturing firms use the accelerated depreciation method and retailers use the __________ method for financial reporting purposes.
Question options:
| reverse accelerated depreciation | ||
| accelerated depreciation (also) (Incorrect) | ||
| straight-line depreciation | ||
| incremental depreciation | ||
Question 15 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Which item below would NOT be a quality of financial reporting issue related to the balance sheet?
Question options:
| Mismatching the type of debt (short or long-term) used to finance assets | ||
| Discretionary expenses | ||
| Overvaluation of assets | ||
| Off-balance sheet financing | ||
Question 16 | 5 / 5 points | ||
The balance sheet is also called the:
Question options:
| statement of future. | ||
| statement of welfare. | ||
| statement of condition. | ||
| statement of potential position. | ||
Question 17 | 5 / 5 points | ||
A (n) __________ balance sheet means that the asset and liability sections are categorized into key areas.
Question options:
| classified | ||
| systematic | ||
| organized | ||
| legend | ||
Question 18 | 5 / 5 points | ||
A common-size balance sheet is useful to the analyst because it facilitates the __________ analysis of the firm.
Question options:
| functional | ||
| structural | ||
| operational | ||
| cost | ||
Question 19 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Additional information helpful to the analysis of accounts receivable and the allowance account is provided in the schedule of:
Question options:
| deductions accounts. | ||
| valuation and qualifying accounts. | ||
| additions to costs and expenses accounts. | ||
| allowance for unknown accounts. | ||
Question 20 | 5 / 5 points | ||
Which of the following accounts could be categorized as either a current or noncurrent liability depending on date the debt is due?
Question options:
| Notes payable and deferred taxes |
| Accounts payable and current portion of long-term debt |
| Deferred taxes and mortgages due in 30 years |
| Long-term warranties and accounts payable |
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